A Comprehensive Report and Key Data on Fast-Track Passport and Citizenship Programs in Grenada, St. Lucia, and Antigua & Barbuda
Overview
Citizenship by Investment, CBI, programs offer individuals the chance to obtain citizenship in exchange for investing in a country’s economy. These programs are particularly popular in the Caribbean, where they have become vital economic tools.
In this article, we will explore the CBI programs in Grenada, St. Lucia, and Antigua & Barbuda, highlighting key statistics and reports from respective government sources.
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St. Lucia
Citizenship by Investment Program for St. Lucia
St. Lucia launched its CBI program in 2015 with a focus on transparency and efficiency.
Key Government Statistics From the St. Lucia CBI Program
Between 2022 and 2023, a total of 1,076 applications were received in one year for the Citizenship by Investment Program of St. Lucia. This is the highest number of applications received since 2016, when only 36 applications were recorded.
As COVID-19 hit, this number increased gradually from 408 total applications between 2020 and 2021, then continued increasing year by year.
Out of the total 1,076 applications submitted in 2022-2023, 544 applicants and their families were granted citizenship. Interestingly, there has been a bigger gap between these two statistics since 2016 onwards.
Until the end of the 2020-2021 reporting year, granted applications were over 70%. As the number of applicants increased drastically, so did the number of low-quality applications.
This does not mean that all remaining applicants were denied. In 2022-2023, only 8 applications were denied out of a total of 1,076. What happened to the rest between the applications granted and the ones that disappeared? They were withdrawn, abandoned, or did not proceed with the investment to finalize the citizenship process, meaning their approval letter expired.
The number of denied applications never increased beyond 27 per year from 2016 until the end of the 2022-2023 reporting year.
This indicates two key points:
- It is relatively easy to obtain St. Lucia citizenship and a passport because the eligibility requirements are relaxed.
- Many applicants apply without having their funds ready or documentation in order to complete the full process. This is why many applicants abandon, expire, or withdraw their applications.
Typically, applicants may withdraw if there is a chance they could be refused, as a refusal could affect their application to other Caribbean CBI programs.
The average processing time in the 2022-2023 reporting period was 90-120 days for approval of the application to proceed with the investment before citizenship is granted.
Another very interesting fact from the reports is that over 69% of applicants seeking St. Lucia citizenship and a passport invested in real estate projects, not the government economic fund donation or government bonds.
Only 22.2% donated to the government fund, and 8% opted for the St. Lucia bond program, which interestingly has one of the best ROI structures among all CBI options for the St. Lucia passport.
Of course, we will have a video posted in the coming month on why the St. Lucia investment in government bonds is one of the top 3 investment ROI options to obtain your citizenship and passport from this country.
The number one source of applicants for the St. Lucia program in 2022-2023 was Asia, based on the country of birth of the applicants, with 161 from China and 13 from India leading the top two source countries in Asia.
In second place for the highest number of applicants was a combination of North, South, and Central America and Europe, with the USA leading the way with 52 applicants, followed by Canada with 10 applicants.
In third place was Africa, with Nigeria taking the top spot in this category with 53 applicants. In fourth place was the Middle East, with Egypt taking the top spot, followed by Iran and expats born in Saudi Arabia. In fifth place was Russia, before the Caribbean islands banned Russian nationals from applying for Citizenship by Investment programs.
In the last reporting year of 2022-2023, St. Lucia raised approximately USD $39.88 million through its CBI program through real estate, bonds, and government fund donations.
There are many more insights and statistics available from the St. Lucia CBI department from previous reporting years, which you can access using the link below. The report includes interesting facts and data that provide a strong understanding of how these islands raise money and the demand for their programs: https://www.cipsaintlucia.com/s/CIP-AR22-23-12-Aug-Final-wnoimagery.pdf
Refer to our latest article on the top 4 passports to purchase, including the top Caribbean island passports with details on the investment amounts required: Top 4 Passports to Purchase in 2025
Grenada
Citizenship by Investment Program for Grenada
Grenada’s CBI program, established in 2013, is known for its innovation and benefits, including visa-free access to China.
Key Government Statistics From the Grenada CBI Program
- Application volume: The third quarter of 2023 saw a record-breaking 621 applications, distributed between 242 under the National Transformation Fund, NTF, and 379 in approved projects.
- Approvals and citizenship grants: Out of these applications, 346 were approved, resulting in 1,112 new Grenadian citizens.
- Revenue generation: Grenada’s CBI generated approximately US $96,851,851.85 in Q3 2023 alone, making it a critical contributor to the national economy.
Investment Preferences and Trends
- Shift toward real estate: Grenada has experienced a significant shift toward real estate investments, with a larger percentage of applicants choosing approved projects over direct NTF donations.
- Regional interest: The largest applicant groups in 2023 came from China, the Middle East, and Africa, reflecting growing interest from emerging markets.
- Economic impact: A substantial portion of CBI-generated revenue is directed toward infrastructure and national development, positioning Grenada as a competitive destination for investors.
Bottom line: Grenada’s CBI program remains strong and growing, with diversified investment options, a steadily increasing application volume, and substantial economic benefits.
Antigua & Barbuda
Citizenship by Investment Program for Antigua & Barbuda
Antigua & Barbuda offers a robust CBI program initiated in 2013, aimed at enhancing economic and infrastructural development.
Key Government Statistics From the Antigua & Barbuda CBI Program
- 2024 total applications: The first half of 2024 saw 589 applications, reflecting a 2% increase from the same period in 2023.
- Approval rate: Antigua maintains a high approval rate, with 92.5% of applications granted citizenship.
- Investment preferences:
- 70% opted for the National Development Fund, NDF, due to its ease and affordability.
- 25% chose real estate, reflecting sustained demand in Antigua’s property market.
- 5% invested in business projects, which remains a niche category.
- Revenue generation: The program contributed US $200,000,000 to national infrastructure projects in 2023-2024, including education, healthcare, and tourism initiatives.
- Processing time: The average processing time remains 90-120 days for initial application approval, based on 2023-2024 statistics before the price change and backlog created by H2 2024.
- Top applicant countries: The largest groups of investors in 2024 came from China, the Middle East, and Russia, with growing interest from North American and European applicants.
Bottom line: Antigua & Barbuda continues to attract high volumes of applications, with stable approval rates, diverse investment options, and fast processing times.
You may have many questions now about Citizenship by Investment programs. We are happy to announce that our FAQ on Caribbean island passports is posted here for you to view: FAQ Citizenship by Investment Programs
📢 Want expert advice on Caribbean CBI programs? Contact us today for a custom quote.
Comparative Analysis
| Country | Last Reporting Year Applications | Approval Rate | Most Popular Investment | Processing Time for Initial Approval | Revenue Generated, Latest Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grenada | 621 | 89.7% | Real estate, 61% | 4-6 months | US $96.85m, Q3 2023 |
| St. Lucia | 1,076 | 92% | Real estate, 69% | 3-4 months | USD $39.88m, 2022-2023 |
| Antigua & Barbuda | 589 | 92.5% | NDF contribution, 70% | 3-4 months | US $200m, 2023-2024 |
Key Takeaways
- Grenada’s CBI program is growing rapidly, with higher revenue generation and increasing preference for real estate. Although many applicants apply through the real estate investment option, not all Grenada projects turn into tangible real estate assets. Investors should pay special attention and demand clear transparency from agents offering specific projects. Grenada’s key program highlights are E-2 Visa treaty status with the USA, although your application may be refused if you do not reside in Grenada, and visa-free travel to China.
- St. Lucia’s CBI program is seeing a record number of applications, with real estate investments dominating. It is the only island offering a government bond program where investors can have their full investment returned without interest after 5 years. The amount is $300,000. This is one of the top ROI options among the Caribbean island Citizenship by Investment programs.
- Antigua & Barbuda remains one of the fastest CBI programs, with strong NDF contributions fueling public projects. It has one of the most robust programs among all the islands, strong due diligence, and one of the best reputations for CBI. It is one of the highest-demand countries for passport-seeking investors from China, the USA, and around the globe. You rarely find Antigua & Barbuda investment options being undersold in the market, unlike other islands where loopholes and schemes by island agents may lower the price for investors but break CBI regulations, potentially creating serious consequences during future audits.
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